Methodology disclosure

GIS screening methodology and validation status

SolarDev AI publishes what the screening index uses, what it does not establish and how each saved run preserves its evidence.

Methodology owner
SolarDev AI
Current index version
v1.7
Independent review
Not yet published

Market evidence packs

Country coverage without false confidence

European foundation sources are active. National authority packs are tracked separately because planning, flood, grid and environmental evidence differs by market and must be versioned before it can be treated as connected coverage.

Germany

Partial

BfN protected areas active

Seven national BfN designation layers are assessed from the validated PostGIS snapshot; Natura 2000 remains a separate criterion.

Spain

Partial

Foundation sources active

National planning, flood, grid and regional designation connectors remain to be verified.

Portugal

Partial

RAN checked separately; REN pending

RAN intersection screening uses a user-supplied GeoPackage when its release is active. REN is a separate unavailable check until its own dataset is loaded. Mapped RAN non-overlap does not establish legal clearance or complete national coverage. LNEG favourable planning context and terrain use their own sources.

Implemented means the connector exists. Loaded means a release is available in the running service. Validated means documented checks have passed for that release and scope. These are separate statuses; this page does not confirm the live import state. Each analysis lists the source release it used and any unavailable sources.

Independent-review readiness

The review pack will include the methodology version, source register, test cases, known limitations and change log. Status remains “not independently reviewed” until a named competent reviewer, scope and date are published.

Submit an official dataset or review enquiry →

Accountability and status

SolarDev AI owns and maintains the current deterministic screening methodology. Every immutable run records its methodology version, source coverage, retrieval dates, criterion evidence and unavailable sources.

No independent named engineering reviewer or certification is currently published for methodology v1.7. The index must therefore be treated as internally developed screening logic, not an independently validated feasibility opinion.

A future independent review will be identified by reviewer, competence, scope, date and reviewed methodology version. The site will not imply that review before it is complete.

How to reproduce the index

In a saved GIS project, Calculate runs every applicable criterion in one request. The checklist below the map shows which sources returned a result, the criterion finding and its contribution to the index. A checkmark confirms a completed check, not an unconstrained site; unavailable sources are identified separately.

Each available criterion receives a score from 0 to 100. The index is the sum of score × weight divided by the sum of available weights, rounded to one decimal place. Missing sources are excluded from both sums and never receive a favourable default. Applicable weights total 100 for each market.

CriterionApplies toWeightScore rule
Natura 2000All markets15%Overlap: none = 100; >0–1% = 40; >1–10% = 15; >10% = 0.
National designationsOutside Portugal15%Outside Portugal: overlap none = 100; >0–1% = 50; >1–10% = 15; >10% = 0. Germany uses BfN.
RAN agricultural reservePortugal7.5%Portugal: mapped RAN overlap none = 100; >0–1% = 50; >1–10% = 15; >10% = 0. The supplied snapshot's completeness is unverified.
REN ecological reservePortugal7.5%Portugal: the same overlap bands apply once a REN release is loaded. Until then this check is unavailable and excluded from score normalization.
Flood risk reporting areasAll markets10%Reporting-area intersection = 25; no returned intersection = 100. This is not flood probability or depth.
Worldwide protected areas (WDPA)All markets15%WDPA polygon overlap: none = 100; >0–1% = 40; >1–10% = 15; >10% = 0. Unavailable until commercial-use permission is configured.
Main-road proximityAll markets10%On-site (≤1 m) = 50; near (≤1 km) = 100; moderate (≤5 km) = 75; remote = 40; not found = 20.
Transmission-line proximityAll markets10%On-site (≤1 m) = 60; near (≤2 km) = 100; moderate (≤10 km) = 75; remote = 40; not found = 20.
Substation proximityAll markets10%On-site (≤1 m) = 70; near (≤5 km) = 100; moderate (≤15 km) = 80; remote = 50; not found = 25. Infrastructure search radius: 15 km.
Terrain slopeAll markets15%High risk = 20 if average slope >10°, p90 >15° or north-facing mask ≥25%. Otherwise medium = 60 if average >5°, p90 >8° or any mask is present. Otherwise low = 100.

Criterion status: favourable at 80–100, caution at 50–<80, constraint below 50; unavailable when no score is returned. Index bands: lower mapped exposure at 80–100, further review at 60–<80, material mapped constraints below 60. No available criteria means no index.

Available criteria (weighted) is the sum of weights for criteria with results. It measures response availability, not geographic completeness, accuracy or freshness. The legacy stored confidence field is derived only from this measure: high at ≥95%, medium at ≥70%, otherwise low. It is not independent evidence-quality validation.

Worked fictional example: the sample has 60 available weight points and a weighted contribution of 44.5 out of 100. Normalizing gives 44.5 ÷ 60 × 100 = 74.2/100, or further review. The 4 unavailable criteria still require follow-up.

Distances are from the site boundary. A returned “not found” result is different from an unavailable service and does not prove that an asset or constraint is absent. The north-facing terrain mask uses the selected slope threshold (default 5°). LNEG candidate areas and PVGIS yield are context, not index criteria. The index is not a probability of approval or project success.

Source hierarchy and limits

Evidence groupCurrent sourceScreening useProfessional limitation
German national designationsBundesamt für Naturschutz (BfN)National designation intersections from an active database snapshotSnapshot availability and validation must be checked per release; Natura 2000 is scored separately.
Portugal RAN reserveUser-supplied RAN GeoPackageAgricultural reserve intersection screening from an active RAN snapshotREN is a separate unavailable check until loaded. The RAN file represents 248 municipalities; its original publication source, date, licence and national completeness have not been verified. A mapped non-overlap is not a legal clearance.
Portugal REN reserveNo active REN datasetSeparate ecological reserve intersection checkThe REN check is shown as unavailable and excluded from the index until a verified REN release is loaded.
Portugal renewable candidate areasLaboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (LNEG)Favourable planning context, displayed in green with scenario labelsRequires an imported active snapshot. Candidate status adds no scoring penalty or bonus, cancels no constraints and does not establish approval.
European designationsEuropean Environment AgencyNatura 2000 and nationally designated-area intersection screeningNational and regional authority datasets remain necessary before decisions.
Worldwide protected areasUNEP-WCMC and IUCN WDPA polygon FeatureServerProtected-area polygon intersection when licensed access is enabledCommercial use requires prior written UNEP-WCMC permission. Point-only records are excluded; WDPA may overlap Natura 2000 and national checks.
Flood reporting contextEuropean Environment AgencyFloods Directive reporting-area intersectionReporting areas are not inundation, probability, depth or drainage maps.
InfrastructureOpenStreetMap contributors via OverpassProximity and mapped-feature contextCoverage and tagging vary; absence is not evidence of absence or grid capacity.
TerrainNational terrain agencies with Mapzen global fallbackCountry-aware elevation, adaptive slope grid and user-selected terrain maskRegional accuracy depends on a connected, licensed Terrarium tile set; every run reports the source actually used.
Solar resourceEuropean Commission Joint Research Centre PVGIS v5.3Indicative centroid specific yield and TMY dataNot a project layout, loss model, P50/P90 or bankable energy-yield assessment.

The worldwide check uses the WDPA polygon layer only when written commercial-use permission is configured. See the Protected Planet terms.

Sample evidence

Inspect the output structure

The downloadable sample is fictional and demonstrates the index calculation, area assumptions and matching constraint register. It is not a real site finding, professional opinion or independently reviewed project report.