Site screening

Solar Grid Connection Screening

Assess early grid plausibility using connection distance, voltage context, route constraints, capacity evidence and programme risk.

Methodology owner: SolarDev AIReviewed: 2026-08-11Validation status →

Why this workflow matters

Proximity to a line or substation is only a starting point. A credible screen distinguishes mapped infrastructure from confirmed connection rights and makes route, voltage, capacity and queue uncertainty explicit.

Questions to answer

  • What connection voltage is plausible for the target capacity?
  • Which substations or lines are geographically relevant?
  • Can a connection route be secured and permitted?
  • What capacity and queue evidence is available?

Recommended workflow

  1. 1Define target export capacity and likely voltage range.
  2. 2Map nearby substations and transmission assets.
  3. 3Review route length, crossings, land and environmental constraints.
  4. 4Engage the network operator and track application evidence separately from GIS proximity.

Evidence to collect

  • Network maps and operator publications
  • Substation and line attributes
  • Connection-route corridor
  • Capacity, queue and application correspondence

Decision-ready outputs

  • Connection-options shortlist
  • Route and interface risk summary
  • Grid engagement action plan

Market application

  • Portugal, Spain, Italy and Germany apply different national, regional and municipal planning controls; EU-wide layers are an initial evidence layer only.
  • Grid feasibility must be checked through the relevant transmission or distribution system operator, including queue, capacity, studies and connection route.
  • Cadastral boundaries, land rights, local setbacks and permit status require current national or competent-authority evidence.

Worked example

Fictional nearby substation

Basis
A mapped substation is 3 km from the site, but voltage, spare capacity, ownership and a viable cable corridor are unconfirmed.
Screening response
Treat proximity as a candidate connection option and open four evidence actions; do not score it as confirmed grid feasibility.
Limitation
Only the network operator and formal connection process can establish a viable point of connection.

Authoritative starting points

Use these primary sources to begin verification, then obtain the current competent-authority evidence for the project market.

Review status: SolarDev AI internal methodology review; independent technical review not yet published.